Trudeau meets Trump, takes up border security, economy

In a joint statement, Trudeau and Trump said, "No two countries share deeper or broader relations than Canada and the United States.  We are bound together by our history, our values, our economy, our environment, and our resolve to improve the lives of our citizens.  Our close relationship and ongoing collaboration allow us to successfully meet any challenges we may face over the coming years, and to build a prosperous future for the people of both countries."

Speaking on economy, they were quoted as saying, "We recognize our profound shared economic interests, and will work tirelessly to provide growth and jobs for both countries.  Canada is the most important foreign market for thirty-five U.S. States, and more than $2 billion in two-way trade flows across our shared border every day.  Millions of American and Canadian middle-class jobs, including in the manufacturing sector, depend on our partnership.  We affirm the importance of building on this existing strong foundation for trade and investment and further deepening our relationship, with the common goal of strengthening the middle class.

The United States and Canada also recognize the importance of cooperation to promote economic growth, provide benefits to our consumers and businesses, and advance free and fair trade.  We will continue our dialogue on regulatory issues and pursue shared regulatory outcomes that are business-friendly, reduce costs, and increase economic efficiency without compromising health, safety, and environmental standards.  We will work together regarding labor mobility in various economic sectors.

Given our shared focus on infrastructure investments, we will encourage opportunities for companies in both countries to create jobs through those investments.  In particular, we look forward to the expeditious completion of the Gordie Howe International Bridge, which will serve as a vital economic link between our two countries."

Speaking on energy security and environment, Trump and Trudeau said, "U.S.-Canada energy and environmental cooperation are inextricably linked, and we commit to further improving our ties in those areas.  We have built the world’s largest energy trading relationship. We share the goals of energy security, a robust and secure energy grid, and a strong and resilient energy infrastructure that contributes to energy efficiency in both countries.  We collaborate closely on energy innovation, particularly in the clean energy sphere.  As the process continues for the Keystone XL pipeline, we remain committed to moving forward on energy infrastructure projects that will create jobs while respecting the environment.

We also look forward to building on our many areas of environmental cooperation, particularly along our border and at the Great Lakes, and we will continue to work together to enhance the quality of our air and water."

On the subject of border security, the joint statement read, "The two countries are committed to a coordinated entry-exit information system so that records of land and air entries into one country establish exit records for the other.."

"We recognize the security of our borders as a top priority.  Together, we address security at our shared border and throughout our two countries, while expediting legitimate and vital cross-border trade and travel.  We demonstrate daily that security and efficiency go hand-in-hand, and we are building a 21st century border through initiatives such as pre-clearance of people and integrated cross-border law enforcement operations.  In addition, our two countries are committed to a coordinated entry-exit information system so that records of land and air entries into one country establish exit records for the other.

Recognizing the success of pre-clearance operations for travelers, we commit to establishing pre-clearance operations for cargo.  We intend to accelerate the completion of pre-clearance for additional cities and continue to expand this program. Not only will these efforts enhance efficiency at our shared border, they will also strengthen our shared security.  In the spirit of a more efficient and secure border, we will also examine ways to further integrate our border operations, including analysis of the feasibility of co-locating border officials in common processing facilities.

Because we share a strong concern about the increase in opioid-related deaths, our countries will work together on common solutions to protect our people from opioid trafficking.

Given the integrated nature of the infrastructure that supports our intertwined economies, cyber threats to either country can affect the other.  We therefore commit to further cooperation to enhance critical infrastructure security, cyber incident management, public awareness, private sector engagement, and capacity building initiatives".

Both the US and Canada also reiterated their stance on NATO and NORAD, hailing them.

"We are indispensable allies in the defense of North America and other parts of the world, through NATO and other multilateral efforts.  Our troops have time and again fought together and sacrificed their lives for our shared values.  The North American Aerospace Defense Command (NORAD) illustrates the strength of our mutual commitment.  United States and Canadian forces jointly conduct aerospace warning, aerospace control, and maritime warning in defense of North America.  We will work to modernize and broaden our NORAD Partnership in these key domains, as well as in cyber and space."

The US also welcomed Canada's decision of appointing new fleet of aircraft to strengthen its defence.

"The United States welcomes Canada’s recently announced decision to launch an open and transparent competition to replace its legacy fleet of CF-18 fighter aircraft.  The United States also welcomes Canada’s decision to explore the immediate acquisition of 18 new Super Hornet aircraft as an interim capability to supplement the CF-18s until the permanent replacement is ready.  Canada appreciates the cooperation of the United States to facilitate these processes.

The United States values Canada’s military contributions, including in the Global Coalition to Counter-ISIS and in Latvia.  Together, we are harnessing all elements of national power to achieve the goal of degrading and destroying ISIS through our military operations to deny it safe havens and to build the capacity of local partners, stop the flow of foreign terrorist fighters into the Middle East region, cut off access to financing and funding, counter the ISIS narrative, and support the stabilization of communities liberated from ISIS," the joint statement read.

About woman empowerment, both US and Canada's statement read, "It is a priority of both countries to ensure equal opportunities for women in the workforce.  We are committed to removing barriers to women’s participation in the business community and supporting women as they advance through it.  As part of this effort, we are creating a United States-Canada Council for Advancement of Women Entrepreneurs and Business Leaders.  We expect this initiative to promote the growth of women-owned enterprises and to further contribute to our overall economic growth and competitiveness, as well as the enhanced integration of our economies.

The joint statement also said that the US-Canada relation will be a model for the world.

"The partnership between the United States and Canada will continue to be unique and a model for the world," it read.

Unlike Obama-Trudeau relationship, the future of Trump-Trudeau relationship became a subject of intense speculation because of unpredictable and unconventional approach of President Trump.

To do the groundwork for the success of the meeting Trudeau's ministers of foreign affairs,finance and defence paid visit to Washington DC.

Ahead of the meeting between the two heads, experts said that they do not expect anything dramatic from it, but expects the Canadian Prime Minister to at least stick to his points without conceding to the "unjustified or unreasonable" demands of Trump.

Experts also opined that the real test of Trudeau's diplomatic talent will be seen when he will face bold statements and decisive actions during his Europe tour.

(With additional Reporting by Chandan Som from Canada)